Intervals and Interval Notation


Definition

An interval is a connected set of the real numbers.



Finite Intervals

The Following table contains finite intervals and their associated representations.



Interval Notation

Set Notation

Geometric Representation on a Number Line

( a, b )

a < x < b

[ a, b )

a < x < b

( a, b ]

a < x < b

[ a, b ]

a < x < b



Now find intervals for yourself!








Infinite Intervals

The Following table contains infinite intervals and their associated representations.



Interval Notation

Set Notation

Geometric Representation on a Number Line

( a, ¥ )

a < x

[ a, ¥ )

a < x

( - ¥, a )

x < a

( - ¥, a ]

x < a



Now find finite and infinite intervals for yourself!